Climate

Spring Debris Removal: Yard Clean Up After a Windy Winter

Spring yard cleanup is an essential task every homeowner should undertake after a long and windy winter. Just like spring cleaning your home involves airing it out to bring in fresh air after months of being locked up, spring yard cleanup follows the same philosophy of getting rid of the old and damaged to make way for the new. It's a great time to assess the impact of winter on your yard, remove debris, and prepare your yard for new growth.

After the dormant and extremely cold conditions of the winter months, your plants and lawn also need extra care and attention. Spring cleanup prepares your yard for the growing season through various yard maintenance and lawn care tasks. 

It is important to remember that your lawn is tender in spring after remaining dormant during winter, so you need to be gentle in everything you do to prevent injury and harm to your yard.

In this blog, we will guide you through the spring yard cleanup process, providing valuable tips and insights to ensure a successful clean-up process. From assessing winter's impact on your yard to removing twigs, branches, and natural debris to lawn recovery and maintenance, we will cover all the essential steps to help you achieve a beautifully manicured yard this spring. So, roll up your sleeves and get ready to give your yard the attention it deserves.

Assessing Winter's Impact on Your Yard

Before diving into the actual clean-up process, it's important to evaluate the impact of winter on your yard. Walk around your yard and observe any changes in your plants, trees, lawn, and flower beds. Look for signs of frost damage, broken branches, and any other visible signs of wear and tear.

Evaluate the overall health and condition of your yard. Are there any bare spots on your lawn? Are there any areas that need extra attention? This assessment will help you prioritize your clean-up tasks and determine the best course for restoring your yard to its full potential.

Identifying Areas of Concern During Spring Yard Cleanup

Once you have assessed the impact of winter on your yard, it's time to identify the areas of concern that need your attention. Start by looking for bare spots on your lawn. These areas may have been damaged by winter weather or other issues such as heavy foot traffic or pet damage. 

In addition to bare spots, look for any yard waste that needs to be cleaned up. This can include fallen branches, leaves, pinecones, and other debris that may have accumulated over the winter months. 

Clearing out this yard waste is an important step in preparing your yard for new growth and preventing any potential damage to your lawn and plants.

Overall, spring cleaning your yard involves addressing these areas of concern, performing necessary yard maintenance tasks, and ensuring that your yard is ready for the new season.

Damage Evaluation: Trees, Shrubs, and Lawns

Assess the winter's impact on trees, shrubs, and lawns to prioritize tasks for spring yard cleanup. Look for signs of damage, such as broken branches, frost-bitten leaves, or bare spots. Inspect shrubs for new growth or pest infestations. 

Check tree limbs for any potential hazards and assess the overall health of the lawn. Consider aerating compacted soil to promote healthy root growth.

Prune damaged branches, remove dead plant material, and apply fertilizer as needed. By promptly evaluating and addressing winter damage, you set the stage for a thriving yard during the upcoming growing season.

Initial Steps for Spring Yard Cleanup

Now that you have assessed the impact of winter on your yard and identified the areas of concern, it's time to begin the spring yard cleanup process. Before diving into the specific tasks, taking a few initial steps is important to set yourself up for success.

First, make sure you have the right tools for the job. This includes rakes, shovels, pruners, wheelbarrows, and other necessary equipment. The right tools will make the cleanup process much easier and more efficient.

Next, clean up any obvious trash and debris from your yard. This can include pet waste, fallen branches, pinecones, and leaves. Rake up any leaves left over from your fall cleanup to prevent the growth of fungal diseases, and remove thatch from your lawn. Thatch is loose, spongy organic matter that accumulates right under the soil surface and can impede new grass growth.

Taking these initial steps, you will be well-prepared to tackle the rest of the spring yard cleanup process.

Removing Twigs, Branches, and Natural Debris

One of the primary tasks in spring yard cleanup is removing twigs, branches, and other natural debris accumulated in your yard over winter. This debris can only prevent the growth of new grass and plantings if left unattended.

Start by picking up the most obvious debris, but be cautious of broken glass or other hazardous materials while collecting it. Clearing out this debris will make your yard look cleaner and more presentable and create a healthier environment for new growth to thrive.

Dealing with Leftover Leaves

After assessing the yard post-winter, dealing with leftover leaves is crucial for a fresh start. Wet leaves can cause your lawn grass to develop a fungal disease called snow mold, so it's important to rake them out and remove thatch from your lawn.

Consider composting or mulching the leaves to enrich the soil. Removing leaf litter avoids suffocating grass or attracting pests. Addressing this early in the spring yard cleanup sets the stage for healthier plants and a tidy landscape.

Lawn Recovery and Maintenance

A crucial aspect of spring yard care is the rehabilitation and upkeep of your lawn. After enduring the harsh winter conditions, your grass may show signs of distress. It's essential to aerate compacted soil to promote optimal growth. Furthermore, consider overseeding to fill in any bare spots for a lush lawn.

Regular watering, fertilizing, and mowing at the correct height are essential for maintaining a healthy, vibrant lawn throughout the growing season.

Aerating Compacted Soil

Aerating compacted soil in early spring is crucial for optimal lawn health. Relieving soil compaction improves water and nutrient absorption, fostering robust root growth. Utilize a garden fork or aerator to puncture the ground, allowing air circulation and preventing runoff. 

This process enhances the soil structure, promoting a healthy microbial environment necessary for nutrient uptake. Consider aerating when the soil is moist but not overly wet to avoid causing damage.

Proper aeration sets the foundation for a thriving lawn during the growing season.

Preparing Your Garden Beds

Properly preparing your garden beds in early spring sets the stage for a successful growing season. Start by clearing out any debris or dead plant material left from winter. 

Assess soil temperature before planting to ensure optimal conditions for new growth. Consider adding a layer of mulch to retain moisture and suppress weed growth.

Clearing Out Weeds and Dead Plant Material

To ensure a thriving garden this season, clearing out weeds and dead plant material is crucial. Removing these impediments allows for better nutrient absorption and prevents competition for resources among plants. Weeds not only detract from the aesthetic appeal but also harbor pests and diseases detrimental to your garden's health.

Tools and Equipment for Spring Cleanup

When gearing up for spring yard maintenance, having the right tools and equipment is crucial. Essential items include:

  • Pruners

  • Rake

  • Lawnmower

  • Compost bin

  • Shovel

  • Gloves

  • Aerator

  • Mulcher

Proper tools make spring cleanup more manageable and set the stage for a vibrant yard.

Conclusion

As you embark on your spring yard cleanup after a windy winter, remember to assess the impact on trees, shrubs, and lawn. 

Start by removing twigs and branches, then address any leftover leaves for a fresh start. Aerating compacted soil and clearing garden beds of weeds are vital steps for rejuvenating your outdoor space. Equip yourself with the necessary tools for efficient cleanup.

By following these steps, you'll prepare your yard for the upcoming season, ensuring a healthy and vibrant outdoor environment.

Pre-Emergent Herbicides for Reno's Climate

Key Takeaways

Pre-emergent herbicide insights:
  • Effective Weed Prevention: Pre-emergent herbicides form a chemical barrier to stop weeds before they grow, offering a proactive approach to maintaining lawns.
  • Variety and Selection: Available in granular and liquid forms, these herbicides cater to different needs, including organic options for minimal environmental impact.
  • Application Timing: Correct application timing in early spring or fall is crucial for efficacy, emphasizing the need for strategic planning in weed management.
  • Professional Services: Expert services like Cory’s Lawn Service customize treatments to local conditions, ensuring effective weed control and preservation of desirable plants.
Check out our pre-emergent weed control services.

One of the biggest challenges homeowners face when maintaining a beautiful lawn is weed control. Weeds can quickly take over your lawn, crowding out desirable plants and ruining the overall appearance of your outdoor space. Weed control is particularly important in Reno, Nevada, where the climate can be hot and dry.

Many homeowners turn to pre-emergent herbicides to keep their lawns weed-free. In this blog post, we will discuss the top pre-emergent herbicides for Reno's climate, their benefits, drawbacks, and the optimal timing for application. Whether you're a seasoned gardener or just starting to explore lawn care, this guide will help you make informed decisions about weed control in Reno.

Understanding Pre-Emergent Herbicides

Before delving into the specifics of pre-emergent herbicides, let's first understand what they are. Pre-emergent herbicides are a type of weed control treatment that does exactly what their name suggests - they prevent weed seeds from germinating and growing.

Unlike post-emergent herbicides, which are used after weeds have already sprouted, pre-emergent herbicides form a chemical barrier that inhibits the growth of weed seeds, effectively stopping weeds before they become a problem. This proactive approach to weed control is especially effective in preventing the growth of pesky weeds like crabgrass, clover, and chickweed.

The Science Behind Pre-Emergent Herbicides

Pre-emergent herbicides work by targeting the germination of weed seeds. They may inhibit cell division in weed seeds, prevent root growth, or affect enzymes essential for plant growth. Different pre-emergent herbicides may have different active ingredients, each specifically designed to control certain types of weeds. Knowing the science behind these herbicides is essential in choosing the right product for your lawn. Understanding your local climate and soil conditions can also help you determine the most effective pre-emergent herbicide for Reno's climate, ensuring successful weed control.

Different Types of Pre-Emergent Herbicides

There are two main types of pre-emergent herbicides available: granular and liquid. Granular herbicides come in small pellets or granules, making them easy to distribute evenly across your lawn. On the other hand, liquid herbicides need to be carefully mixed with water before they can be sprayed onto your lawn.

When choosing between these two types of herbicides, it's important to consider your specific needs and preferences. Additionally, chemical and natural pre-emergent herbicides are available, with organic options providing effective weed control while minimizing environmental impact. On the other hand, synthetic herbicides are commonly used for weed control due to their effectiveness in controlling a wide range of weed species.

Pros and Cons of Pre-Emergent Herbicides in Reno

Pre-emergent herbicides in Reno are widely favored for their ability to prevent weed growth before it even starts, a popular choice among homeowners and landscapers. However, they can negatively impact non-target plants and the environment if not used correctly. Enlisting professionals like Cory’s Lawn Service to avoid adverse environmental effects is crucial.

On the positive side, using pre-emergent herbicides responsibly can help maintain a healthy and vibrant landscape in Reno. This cautious approach ensures effective weed control without jeopardizing desirable plants or the surrounding environment. By carefully weighing the pros and cons of pre-emergent herbicides, you can make an informed decision and enjoy a beautiful and weed-free landscape in Reno.

Benefits of Using Pre-Emergent Herbicides

Here are some benefits of using pre-emergent herbicides to control weeds in Reno.

  • Reduces the need for post-emergent treatments.

  • Long-lasting protection for up to six months, saving time and money on lawn maintenance.

  • Provides a weed-free lawn and promotes the growth of desirable plants.

Drawbacks of Pre-Emergent Herbicides

While pre-emergent herbicides offer effective weed control, they have some drawbacks. One of the main concerns is their potential to prevent the growth of desirable plants if applied incorrectly. It's important to follow the label instructions carefully and apply the herbicide only to areas where you want weed control, avoiding desirable plants.

Another drawback is that some pre-emergent herbicides can leach into the soil and groundwater, potentially harming the environment. To minimize any negative effects, it's crucial to use these herbicides responsibly and according to the manufacturer's recommendations or contact a professional team like Cory's Lawn Service.

Reno's Climate and Its Effect on Weeds

Reno's dry, arid climate with minimal rainfall and scorching summer temperatures provides ideal conditions for the germination of seeds and the growth of pesky weeds. In such conditions, using pre-emergent herbicides becomes crucial to prevent the establishment of weed roots.

The region's proximity to Carson City and Fernley also impacts the types of weeds that thrive, requiring a tailored approach to weed control. Late summer applications, caution when applying near sensitive areas, and understanding the local weed species' root system are essential considerations for effective weed management in Reno.

Weather Patterns of Reno

With limited rainfall and dry, hot summers, Reno's climate greatly impacts weed growth, which is heavily influenced by lawn and shrub irrigation. The region's weather patterns favor the growth of grassy weeds, making early spring the ideal time for weed control and herbicide application. Understanding the climate's impact on weed germination is crucial for effective weed control in Reno.

Common Weeds in Reno's Climate

In Reno's climate, common weeds such as clover, crabgrass, and chickweed thrive, along with perennial weeds like dandelions. Effective pre-emergent herbicides for this region contain active ingredients such as pendimethalin and prodiamine. When dealing with pesky weeds in Carson City, it's essential to use weed killers that target the root system. Late summer is critical for weed control in Fernley, and caution should be exercised to prevent weed germination. Cory’s Lawn Service offers effective solutions for weed control in the region.

Timing Application of Pre-Emergent Herbicides

Timing the application of herbicides is critical for successful weed control. The most effective seasons for applying pre-emergent weed control in Reno are early spring and early fall. Applying herbicides late or early can impact their effectiveness. Farmers and gardeners in Carson City and Fernley should exercise caution to ensure that the timing of herbicide application aligns with the germination of seeds and the root system's development, typically in late summer, to control weed growth effectively.

It's important to note that fertilizer and herbicide application coincide to manage weed growth in Reno, ensuring the optimal health of plants while minimizing the growth of pesky weeds.

What Happens if Applied Late or Early

Applying weed killers too early could lead to product breakdown before weeds germinate, rendering it ineffective. Conversely, applying them late might allow for seed germination, making the product unable to control pesky weeds. A soil thermometer can help ascertain the ideal temperature for application, ensuring efficient root system prevention. In late summer, Carson City's climate requires caution as temperatures fluctuate, impacting the germination of seeds. In Fernley, the ideal application is just a few inches deep, ensuring optimum weed prevention.

When to Call in the Professionals

Professional intervention becomes crucial when accurately identifying weed species for effective control. Tailored weed control programs are provided by experts based on specific weed issues, ensuring the preservation of desirable plants. Trained professionals offer solutions for weed control without causing harm, making it essential to consider their expertise.

How Can a Professional Help in Controlling Weeds in Reno?

Professionals are well-versed in Reno's climate and soil conditions, allowing them to customize treatments effectively. They have access to commercial-grade herbicides for better results. Hiring professionals saves time, effort, and money in the long run.

Conclusion

In conclusion, selecting the appropriate pre-emergent herbicide for Reno's climate is crucial in maintaining a weed-free lawn or garden. Understanding the science behind pre-emergent herbicides and their various types can assist you in making an informed decision. While pre-emergent herbicides have benefits, such as preventing weed growth and reducing the need for excessive manual weeding, it's also essential to be aware of the drawbacks.

Furthermore, considering Reno's climate and its impact on weeds is critical for effective weed control. Timing the application of pre-emergent herbicides correctly is key to their effectiveness. However, if you struggle to control weeds, it may be best to seek the help of professionals with the expertise and knowledge to deal with weed problems specific to Reno's climate. Contact Cory's Lawn Service today, and we will ease any weed control problem you face.

Tips for Sidewalk Snow and Ice Removal

Tips for Sidewalk Snow and Ice Removal

In hopes for the desperate need of snow in the Sierra Nevada Region it is time to talk about winter weather. The freezing temperatures come with a whole lot of snow and ice that can makes maintaining your sidewalk extremely difficult. Apart from the inconvenience they create, slippery surfaces constitute risk for your health.  Furthermore, most HOA’s require you to keep your property and the surrounding area clean and safe. Otherwise you might become subject of severe penalties in the form harassing letters or. Patio cleaning is not the dream activity for filling your free time. Still, if you know how to do it properly you can save time and efforts.  

How to Save Money on Your Lawn When it Rains.

National Weather Service

Key Takeaways

Efficient irrigation insights:
  • Water Savings: Adjusting irrigation systems after rainfall can significantly reduce water usage and save money.
  • Rain Sensors: Installing rain sensors for irrigation systems optimizes watering schedules, enhancing water conservation and financial savings.
  • Practical Steps: Simple actions like setting irrigation to "rain delay" post-rainfall contribute to substantial water conservation.
Check out our sprinkler services.

This memorial day weekend has reminded us that it actually does rain in the high desert. We have seen two straight days of rain, and, depending on your area, according to the National Weather Service you have probably accumulated somewhere between .30 and .50 inches of rain. We do not get that much rain during the summer in Northern Nevada, so we should use what God has provided us wisely and not waste water. This will inevitably save money. The cool season grasses that we have in Reno normally require between 1" and 1.5" of water per week to maintain health. It is very hard to pin point the exact amount of water that comes out of an irrigation system, but a rough average I have found is somewhere between 4 and 12 gallons per minute. This completely depends on the size of your piping, sprinkler heads per zone, number of zones, and types of nozzles you use, but for most residential homes we can give this ballpark estimate. If you actually want to calculate how much your irrigation system uses, this LINK can help you determine that amount.

So How Do You Save Water and Money?

First things first. For those of you that do not want to calculate it out, just check with the National Weather Service to see how much rain your region accumulated, and, if it is around .5", then it is probably safe to assume that you can change your irrigation timer from "AUTO" to "RAIN DELAY" or "OFF" for your next assigned watering day. Just don't forget to turn it back on later in the week! For my home with 4 zones I water for 10 minutes each zone, 3 times per watering day, and an average of 8 gallons per minute is used. This comes out to be 960 gallons of water saved just by shutting my irrigation system down for one day.

More Advanced Ways to Save Water and Money:

Rain-Bird-ESP-Controller-with-a-Rain-Bird-WR2-Rain-Sensor

For anyone who is looking at a more permanent way to save money and water throughout the season, you can install a RAIN SENSOR that works with most irrigation timers. Instead of assuming how much water your lawn needs, this system will determine the amount of moisture in your lawn and will activate the sprinklers when watering is appropriate. The upfront cost of this might be a little hard to swallow, but I have had customers that have saved up to 30% on their water bill over the season, which means the Rain Sensor will eventually pay for itself overtime.

Reno Climate Tips

Map of Growing Conditions

Key Takeaways

Reno's climate challenges:
  • Unique Climate: Reno's "Purple Zone" climate is tough on grass, featuring cool winters, hot summers, and high winds.
  • Grass Selection: Native and drought-tolerant grasses like Buffalo grass and Blue Grama are ideal for local conditions.
  • Seasonal Planting: Cool-season grasses are best planted in late spring or early fall, while warm-season grasses thrive when planted in late spring to early summer.
Check out our lawn care services.

Reno is located in the “Purple Zone” and is considered to be in the Western Region of the US. While many of us love the climate we live in, it is not ideal for grass. We are known for our cool winters, hot summers, high winds, and relatively dry climates. Cool-Season grasses are commonly found in this area. Due to the dry conditions, grasses that handle drought and extreme weather fluctuations are ideal. However, with proper watering techniques, a few cool & warm season grasses can grow if properly maintained. Mowing typically lasts from early spring through late fall, with watering required for many non-drought tolerant grasses, and during hot summer months. Planting of cool-season grasses is common during late spring and early fall months. Conversely, warm-season grasses tend to plant best during the late-spring and early summer months. Grasses commonly found here: Native Grasses (Buffalo grass, Blue Grama, and Wheatgrasses), Fescues, Kentucky Bluegrass, Zoysia, and Bermuda. Interested in professional lawn care? Call Cory's Lawn Service at (775)-868-0123 to get set up today!